Unable to sleep tonight, I read Voltaire’s Candide. it has been a long time since I’ve read any Voltaire at all and having never read Candide, I was pleased to take the opportunity presented by a not infrequent bout of insomnia to rip through this tiny volume.
Candide, if you haven’t read it, is a story written “in ridicule of the notion that this is the best of all possible worlds,” according to Phillip Littel. Voltaire write it in three days and it is, to quote Littel again, just “a Hamlet and a half” in length.
It is also one of the most exasperating text I’ve ever read. Like watching a train crash, I read the whole thing in morbid fascination, hoping for an end that suited my silly upbeat sensibilities, but obviously, I didn’t find it.
What I found instead was an extremely liberating amount of respect for brevity. Voltaire managed to tell a story in less than a hundred pages what most authors would have expanded into a tome to vie with War and Peace – or an epic of sorts that spans multiple volumes. That wry bastard managed to, in two sentences, kill one of the main characters and then, with absolutely no apology or sense of plausibility, bring that character back to life.
My exasperation aside, I learned something incredibly important tonight. I learned about the power of brevity. I learned that one needn’t expound on those elements in a story that don’t serve to move things along or that don’t serve to address a specific plot point. Exposition is the stuff of filler, the thing that elongates a novel until it’s the same size as the other hardbound volumes on the bookstore shelf.
I don’t care for Candide as a story – my tastes, while accommodating the occasional bittersweet and even tragic storylines, don’t extend to cover the sheer despair of Candide, regardless of whether it’s meant to be a satirical comment on… well, whatever. I just didn’t like the story.
But I liked what I learned from Voltaire. I also learned, to my surprise, that it’s also okay to say, “I didn’t like it” about something that is considered to be one of the finest pieces of literature in the world. I can appreciate the work, but that doesn’t mean I have to like it. For that, I thank M. François-Marie Arouet. You know him as “Voltaire.”